Titel: On-Line Lexical Resources for Language Learners: Assessment of some Approaches to Word Definition
Personen:Cumming, Geoff/Cropp, Samantha/Sussex, Roland
Jahr: 1994
Typ: Aufsatz
Periodikum: System. An International Journal of Educational Technology and Applied Linguistics
Seiten: 369-377
Band: 22
Heft: 3
Untersuchte Sprachen: Englisch*English
Schlagwörter: Bedeutungserläuterung/Definition*paraphrase/definition
Benutzungsforschung*usage research
Fremdspracherwerb*foreign/second language acquisition
Internet-Lexikografie/Online-Lexikografie*internet lexicography/online lexicography
Layout*layout
Zugriffsstruktur*access structure
Abstract: This paper reports a comparative evaluation of the Phrasal Definition format of the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English and the Sentence Definition format of the Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary. Eighty-five intermediate to advanced learners of English as a Second Language saw single unfamiliar words and a definition in one or other format, with or without a usage example. Production and comprehension performance measures were found not to vary over the four information conditions, but at the end, subjects expressed strong preferences for having usage examples, and for the sentence format of definition. Results are discussed in terms of the need to develop rich tasks and measures for research on the design of lexical resources, especially to take advantage of the possibilities offered by on-line presentation of such resources.