Titel:	Meta-computerlexikografische Bemerkungen zu Vernetzungen in XML-basierten Onlinewörterbüchern - am Beispiel von elexiko
Personen:	Meyer, Peter
Jahr:	2014
Typ:	Aufsatz
Verlag:	Institut für Deutsche Sprache
Ortsangabe:	Mannheim
In:	Abel, Andrea/Lemnitzer, Lothar (Hgg.): Vernetzungsstrategien, Zugriffsstrukturen und automatisch ermittelte Angaben in Internetwörterbüchern
Seiten:	9-21
Untersuchte Sprachen:	Deutsch*German
Schlagwörter:	Datenbankdata base einsprachige Lexikografiemonolingual lexicography Internet-Lexikografie/Online-Lexikografieinternet lexicography/online lexicography Mediostrukturmediostructure Metalexikografiemetalexicography Redaktionssystemlexicographic editor Verlinkung/Verweiscross-references XML/SGMLXML/SGML
Medium:	Online
URI:	http://pub.ids-mannheim.de/laufend/opal/
Zuletzt besucht:	22.10.2018
Abstract:	This contribution outlines a conceptual analysis of the dictionary-internal cross-reference structure in electronic dictionaries along the lines of Wiegand’s actional-theoretical text theory of print dictionaries. The discussion focuses on issues of XML-based data modeling, using the monolingual German online dictionary elexiko as a running example. The first part of the article demonstrates how Wiegand’s formal theory of mediostructure and its intricate nomenclature can be extended in a systematic and lexicographically justified way to cover the structure of the underlying lexicographical database of online dictionaries. The second part of the article applies the concepts developed to a more technical question, examining the extent to which cross-reference information can be stored and processed separately from the dictionary entry documents, e.g., in a relational database. The results are largely negative; in most real world cases, this leads to an unwanted duplication of XML-related structural information. The concluding third part briefly describes the strategy chosen for elexiko: mediostructural information is not externalized at all; cross-reference consistency checks are performed by a dictionary editing tool that takes advantage of a specialized XML database index and can easily be made more efficient and scalable by using a simple caching technique.